Browsing: Women Health

The page provides quick access to a list of common diseases, syndromes, health conditions, and other topics of health importance pertaining to women’s health. The list is organized alphabetically. Links are provided to respective diseases sections that serve as a comprehensive and ultimate guide about the disease or health condition.

A gynecological disorder involves damage or risk to any female reproduction organ, which includes the abdominal and pelvic area, i.e., ovaries, uterus, fallopian tubes, vagina, vulva and breasts. Some of these disorders can even affect the proper functioning of the reproductive system and may create difficulty during pregnancy or child birth.

Healthcare professionals believe that every woman may suffer from one or another type of gynecological condition at some point in their life. In the past few years, the incidence of few gynecological disorders has sternly increased such as endometriosis, uterine fibroids and breast cancer. They have not only affected adult women, but teenage girls also have shown high incidence of certain gynecological diseases.

From puberty till menopause, a woman’s reproductive organs are continuously changing due to sexual activity, pregnancy and aging. These changes occur due to variation in hormonal levels in the body. An injury or a disease can also affect your reproductive system, leading to a gynecological disorder.

Common gynecological disorders include dysmenorrhea, vulvodynia, chronic pelvic pain, breast cancer, polycystic ovary syndrome, endometriosis, uterine fibroids, vaginitis and menstrual cramps.


What Are the Signs and Symptoms of Vaginitis?

Vaginitis is a common condition that affects girls and women of all ages. The discharge from vagina is accompanied by a bad odor and is of different color. The condition causes irritation and pain. People with vaginitis experience severe discomfort and irritation in the genital region. Painful sexual intercourse is another sign.

What Are the Complications of Endometriosis?

Women who suffer with endometriosis sometimes go through a number of complications such as fertility issues and ovarian cysts. They can face problems in conceiving a child and keeping it to the term. In some cases, the doctor also warns the patient to have the child soon if a lady is diagnosed with endometriosis.

What Is Vaginitis?

Vaginitis is the inflammation of vagina that generally develops along with inflammation of the vulva, a condition called vulvovaginitis. Infectious vaginitis may be caused due to bacteria, fungus, or a parasitic organism. Bacterial vaginosis is the most common bacterial infection that can cause vaginitis. The disease can cause vaginal pain.

What Are the Signs and Symptoms of Endometriosis?

Painful menstruation is the most common symptom of endometriosis. The pain starts a week before ovulation and continues even after about a week of periods. Pain occurs with severe cramping. Endometriosis is often mistaken for ovarian cysts and pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) due to similar symptoms of these diseases.

What Are the Signs and Symptoms of PCOS (Polycystic Ovary Syndrome)?

Symptoms of PCOS develop due to high levels of male hormones called androgens that are present and circulate in the body. The symptoms often appear around first menstrual period during puberty. Sometimes, the early signs may develop in later stages as a response to weight gain. Signs of polycystic ovary syndrome may vary from person to person.

The exact cause of endometriosis is not known. Researchers have given several theories and probable reasons to explain what causes endometriosis. It is possible that a combination of several triggering factors may cause the disease. The probable causes include – retrograde menstruation, peritoneal cell transformation, embryonic cell transformation, genetics, family history etc.

What Causes PCOS (Polycystic Ovary Syndrome)?

Polycystic ovary syndrome also called PCOS is a hormonal problem which affects females in their childbearing age. Many women do not even know that they have the disease. About 70% of women suffering from PCOS had not yet been diagnosed, as reported in a study. Ovaries are generally affected with PCOS.

What Are the Causes of Vaginitis?

There are two types of bacteria in the vagina. One is good that protects the vagina and maintains the balance and the other is bad that is harmful and disturbs the balance of vagina. When the number of bad bacteria increases and that of good bacteria reduces, the balance of the vagina is disturbed and an infection occurs.

What is Endometriosis

Endometriosis is an abnormal disorder in which endometrium grows outside of your uterus. The layer of tissue that covers inside of the uterus (endometrium) starts growing outside of it. The disease generally affects women of the age of 30 to 40. About 176 million women are affected by this condition.